IELTS Speaking Part 2 & 3: A Park or Garden in Your City

IELTS Speaking Part 2 & 3: A Park or Garden in Your City

Hướng dẫn trả lời IELTS Speaking Part 2 (Part 2 Answer Guide)

Answer 1

I’d love to talk about a park that holds a special place in my heart, the Green Meadows Park in my city. It’s a beautiful, sprawling space filled with lush greenery and vibrant flowers. I visit this park quite often, almost every weekend, as it serves as a perfect escape from the hustle and bustle of city life.

Green Meadows Park is located in the heart of the city, making it easily accessible. It’s surrounded by tall trees that offer a canopy of shade, and there are several well-maintained walking paths. The park also features a small lake, which adds to its serene beauty. I usually go there with my family or sometimes alone when I need some quiet time.

What makes this park so appealing to me is its tranquil environment. It’s like a green oasis in the middle of the urban landscape. The sound of birds, the rustling of leaves, and the gentle breeze create a peaceful atmosphere. It’s a place where I can relax, read a book, or simply enjoy nature.

I appreciate Green Meadows Park for its natural beauty and the calm it brings to my life. It’s a place that allows me to reconnect with nature and spend quality time with loved ones or by myself. This park is not just a green space; it’s a source of joy and relaxation for me.

Giải nghĩa từ vựng:

Sprawling (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Trải rộng, lan tỏa.

Example: The sprawling mansion had extensive grounds.

Lush (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Tươi tốt, sum suê (thường nói về thực vật).

Example: The hikers walked through lush forests.

Tranquil (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Yên bình, tĩnh lặng.

Example: The tranquil setting of the lake was perfect for meditation.

Oasis (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Điểm tĩnh lặng, yên bình giữa môi trường ồn ào, hỗn loạn.

Example: The park is an oasis of calm in the busy city.

Rustling (Verb)

Định nghĩa: Tiếng sột soạt, tiếng lá cây xào xạc.

Example: The rustling of leaves in the wind was soothing.

Breeze (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Gió nhẹ.

Example: A gentle breeze cooled the summer evening.

Reconnect (Verb)

Định nghĩa: Kết nối lại, tái thiết lập mối quan hệ.

Example: The trip helped me reconnect with old friends.

Joy (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Niềm vui, hạnh phúc.

Example: The child’s laughter filled the house with joy.

Answer 2

A favorite spot of mine in the city is the Riverside Botanical Garden. This garden is a marvel of landscaping, featuring a variety of exotic plants and flowers. It’s situated alongside the river, providing a picturesque view. I visit this garden occasionally, maybe once a month, often with friends or family members.

The garden’s location by the river adds a unique charm. It has beautifully designed walkways, quaint bridges, and several benches to sit and admire the scenery. The variety of plants, ranging from local to tropical species, is educational as well as aesthetically pleasing.

I’m particularly fond of this garden because of its tranquil ambiance and educational value. It’s a place where I can enjoy the beauty of nature and also learn about different plant species. The garden is well-maintained and offers a peaceful retreat from the urban environment.

The Riverside Botanical Garden is more than just a place to relax; it’s a space that fosters learning and appreciation for nature. It provides a refreshing change of scenery and is a testament to the beauty and diversity of plant life. It’s a place that I always look forward to visiting, for both relaxation and exploration.

Giải nghĩa từ vựng:

Marvel (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Điều kỳ diệu, phi thường.

Example: The ancient pyramids are a marvel of engineering.

Landscaping (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Việc sắp xếp và thiết kế cảnh quan, vườn.

Example: The landscaping of the park made it a popular destination.

Picturesque (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Đẹp như tranh, hữu tình.

Example: The picturesque village attracted many artists.

Quaint (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Cổ kính, đáng yêu (thường về nơi chốn).

Example: We visited a quaint little town by the sea.

Aesthetically (Adverb)

Định nghĩa: Về mặt thẩm mỹ, đẹp.

Example: The building is aesthetically pleasing.

Tranquil (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Yên bình, tĩnh lặng.

Example: The tranquil garden was perfect for relaxation.

Fosters (Verb)

Định nghĩa: Nuôi dưỡng, khuyến khích sự phát triển.

Example: The program fosters creativity in children.

Diversity (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Sự đa dạng, nhiều loại khác nhau.

Example: The diversity of the ecosystem is vital for its health.

Hướng dẫn trả lời IELTS Speaking Part 3 (Part 3 Answer Guide)

Do young people like to go to parks?

Answer 1: Yes, many young people enjoy spending time in parks. They offer a break from urban life and a space for outdoor activities such as jogging, playing sports, or just hanging out with friends. Parks provide a natural environment for relaxation and recreation, which is particularly appealing to those who spend a lot of time indoors or online. Additionally, parks often serve as venues for cultural events, music festivals, and art displays, which attract a youthful crowd interested in arts and entertainment. This makes parks not just a place for physical activities but also hubs for cultural and social engagement.

Giải nghĩa từ vựng:

Urban life (Noun Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Cuộc sống trong môi trường đô thị.

Example: Parks offer a refreshing change from the busy pace of urban life.

Recreation (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Hoạt động giải trí, thư giãn.

Example: Parks are important for recreation and mental well-being.

Relaxation (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Sự thư giãn, nghỉ ngơi.

Example: The park is a favorite spot for relaxation among young people.

Answer 2: Well, while parks are pretty popular among many young people, not all find them appealing. Some prefer indoor activities or urban entertainment options like cinemas and shopping malls. The preference for parks can vary based on personal interests, lifestyle, and the quality of park facilities in their area. In urban areas, where space can be limited, parks might not be as accessible or well-maintained, which can affect their appeal. Additionally, the increasing prevalence of digital entertainment and online socializing might influence some young people to spend less time in outdoor settings like parks.

Giải nghĩa từ vựng:

Indoor activities (Noun Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Các hoạt động trong nhà.

Example: Indoor activities such as gaming are popular among some youths.

Urban entertainment (Noun Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Giải trí đô thị, như rạp chiếu phim và trung tâm mua sắm.

Example: Urban entertainment offers an alternative to park visits for young people.

Personal interest (Noun Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Sở thích cá nhân.

Example: Personal interests greatly influence leisure time activities.

Online socializing (Verb Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Giao lưu, kết bạn trên mạng.

Example: Online socializing has become a popular alternative to meeting in places like parks

What do old people like to do in parks?

Answer 1: Older people often visit parks for walking, bird watching, and enjoying nature. Parks provide a calm and safe environment for them to stay active and engage with the community. Many elderly individuals also participate in group activities like Tai Chi or yoga classes offered in parks, which are beneficial for their physical and mental health. Furthermore, parks serve as a tranquil retreat where older adults can indulge in reflective activities like reading or painting, enjoying the serene atmosphere away from the hustle and bustle of daily life. These activities not only offer physical benefits but also contribute to their emotional well-being and cognitive health.

Giải nghĩa từ vựng:

Calm environment (Noun Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Môi trường yên tĩnh, thanh bình.

Example: The calm environment of parks is soothing for older adults.

Stay active (Verb Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Duy trì hoạt động, vận động.

Example: Staying active is important for the health of elderly people.

Group activities (Noun Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Các hoạt động nhóm.

Example: Group activities in parks are popular among senior citizens.

Tranquil retreat (Noun Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Nơi nghỉ ngơi yên tĩnh, thoát khỏi ồn ào.

Example: Parks provide a tranquil retreat for older adults seeking quietude.

Cognitive health (Noun Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Sức khỏe tinh thần, khả năng tư duy.

Example: Engaging in activities in parks can have positive effects on cognitive health for the elderly.

Answer 2: Parks are a social hub for older people. They meet friends, share stories, and enjoy the peaceful surroundings. Gardening or volunteering for park maintenance provides a sense of purpose and connection to the community. Simply sitting on a bench, watching children play, and observing the changing seasons can be very fulfilling for them. Additionally, parks often host senior-specific programs, like health workshops or social clubs, which provide opportunities for learning and social interaction. These programs not only foster community engagement but also promote health awareness and active lifestyles among the elderly.

Giải nghĩa từ vựng:

Social hub (Noun Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Trung tâm giao lưu xã hội.

Example: Parks act as a social hub for the elderly to connect with peers.

Sense of purpose (Noun Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Cảm giác có mục đích, ý nghĩa.

Example: Volunteering in parks gives older people a sense of purpose.

Peaceful surrounding (Noun Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Môi trường yên bình xung quanh.

Example: Many elderly enjoy the peaceful surroundings of a park.

Senior-specific program (Noun Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Các chương trình dành riêng cho người cao tuổi.

Example: Parks often offer senior-specific programs, catering to the interests and needs of the elderly.

What benefits can parks bring to a city?

Answer 1: Parks enhance the quality of life in a city by providing green spaces for relaxation and recreation. They help in reducing air pollution and contribute to the environmental health of the city. Parks also serve as a gathering place for community events, fostering social interactions and cohesion among residents of different ages and backgrounds. Additionally, parks play a role in promoting physical health by offering a space for exercise and outdoor activities. They can serve as an urban oasis, offering a respite from the hectic city life, and help in reducing the urban heat island effect, thereby improving the overall climate of the city.

Giải nghĩa từ vựng:

Quality of life (Noun Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Chất lượng cuộc sống.

Example: Green spaces in cities greatly improve the quality of life.

Environmental health (Noun Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Sức khỏe môi trường.

Example: Parks play a significant role in maintaining environmental health in urban areas.

Community events (Noun Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Các sự kiện cộng đồng.

Example: Parks are ideal venues for hosting community events.

Urban oasis (Noun Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Khu vực xanh mát giữa môi trường đô thị

Example: Parks in cities act as urban oases, offering a peaceful retreat from city life.

Urban heat island effect (Noun Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Hiệu ứng đô thị nóng lên, nơi nhiệt độ trong khu vực đô thị cao hơn so với khu vực nông thôn.

Example: The presence of parks can mitigate the urban heat island effect in cities.

Answer 2: Beyond environmental and social benefits, parks contribute to the aesthetic appeal of a city, making it more attractive to residents and tourists. They can increase property values in nearby areas and stimulate local economies. Parks also offer educational opportunities, like nature programs and conservation efforts, raising awareness about environmental issues among city dwellers. Furthermore, parks provide a habitat for wildlife, contributing to biodiversity in urban areas. They become vital spaces for environmental education and offer residents a chance to connect with nature, which is increasingly important in urban settings.

Giải nghĩa từ vựng:

Aesthetic appeal (Noun Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Sức hấp dẫn về mặt thẩm mỹ.

Example: The aesthetic appeal of parks adds to a city’s charm.

Property values (Noun Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Giá trị bất động sản.

Example: Proximity to parks can increase property values.

Local economies (Noun Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Nền kinh tế địa phương.

Example: Parks can stimulate local economies through tourism and events.

Environmental awareness (Noun Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Nhận thức về môi trường.

Example: Educational programs in parks enhance environmental awareness.

Biodiversity (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Đa dạng sinh học, sự phong phú về các loài thực vật và động vật.

Example: Urban parks contribute to biodiversity, supporting various plant and animal species.

What are the benefits of going to the park for young people or old people?

Answer 1: Visiting the park offers numerous benefits for both young and old people. For young individuals, it provides an opportunity to engage in physical activities and outdoor games, promoting physical fitness and overall health. It encourages social interaction with peers, helping them develop interpersonal skills and build friendships. Additionally, the park’s natural surroundings and greenery create a calming and stress-relieving environment, which can aid in reducing academic or work-related pressures. Moreover, parks offer a safe and open space for creativity and imaginative play, essential for the cognitive and emotional development of children and adolescents.

Giải nghĩa từ vựng:

Engage (Verb)

Định nghĩa: Tham gia hoặc thực hiện một hoạt động hoặc nhiệm vụ cụ thể.

Example: Children should engage in outdoor play for physical development.

Interpersonal skills (Noun Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Kỹ năng liên quan đến giao tiếp và tương tác với người khác.

Example: Good interpersonal skills are essential for teamwork.

Stress-relieving (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Có khả năng giảm căng thẳng hoặc áp lực tinh thần.

Example: Yoga is a stress-relieving activity.

Imaginative play (Noun Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Trò chơi sáng tạo, dùng trí tưởng tượng.

Example: Imaginative play in parks fosters creativity and problem-solving skills in children.

Answer 2:

For older individuals, the park offers a peaceful setting for relaxation and leisure. It provides opportunities for light exercise like walking or Tai Chi, which can help maintain physical mobility and balance in old age. The sense of community and the chance to connect with others in the park can combat feelings of isolation, enhancing mental well-being. Moreover, spending time in nature has been shown to reduce stress and promote mental clarity, contributing to a better quality of life for older individuals. Additionally, parks can be therapeutic spaces where older adults can enjoy passive activities like bird watching or simply soaking in the beauty of nature, which has been shown to have positive effects on mental health and emotional states.

Giải nghĩa từ vựng:

Leisure (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Thời gian tự do hoặc thư giãn không liên quan đến công việc hoặc nhiệm vụ.

Example: Many retirees enjoy leisure activities like gardening.

Mobility (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Khả năng di chuyển hoặc tự do trong việc di chuyển.

Example: Physical therapy helps improve mobility in elderly patients.

Isolation (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Tình trạng cô lập hoặc cách ly với người khác.

Example: Loneliness and isolation can lead to depression.

Clarity (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Sự minh bạch hoặc sự rõ ràng trong tư duy hoặc tình huống.

Example: Spending time in nature can provide mental clarity.

Therapeutic (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Có tính chất chữa trị, giúp cải thiện tình trạng sức khỏe.

Example: The therapeutic nature of parks is beneficial for the mental health of the elderly.

Why do some people like planting flowers?

Answer 1:

Some people enjoy planting flowers for various reasons. One of the primary motivations is the aesthetic appeal of flowers and the opportunity to create a visually pleasing garden or outdoor space. Cultivating flowers allows individuals to express their creativity by selecting and arranging different types of flowers, colors, and designs. Additionally, gardening can be a relaxing and therapeutic hobby, providing a sense of peace and satisfaction as people connect with nature and witness the growth and bloom of their plants. Beyond this, planting flowers can attract beneficial wildlife like bees and butterflies, playing a role in local ecosystems. It’s a way for individuals to contribute to environmental conservation efforts in their own small but impactful way.

Giải nghĩa từ vựng:

Creativity (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Khả năng sáng tạo hoặc sự khéo léo trong việc tạo ra cái gì đó mới và độc đáo.

Example: Painting allows for artistic creativity.

Therapeutic (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Có liên quan đến việc chữa trị hoặc giảm căng thẳng và căng thẳng.

Example: Gardening can be a therapeutic activity for relaxation.

Witness (Verb)

Định nghĩa: Chứng kiến hoặc thấy điều gì đó xảy ra trực tiếp.

Example: She was excited to witness the first bloom of her roses.

Conservation effort (Noun Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Nỗ lực bảo tồn môi trường và bảo vệ hệ sinh thái.

Example: Individual gardening practices can contribute to larger conservation efforts.

Answer 2:

Gardening and planting flowers connect people with the natural world and the changing seasons. It provides a sense of accomplishment as individuals nurture and care for their plants, witnessing the tangible results of their efforts. Some people also find solace in gardening, as it offers a break from the fast-paced modern world and allows them to reconnect with the earth and its cycles. Additionally, gardening can be a social activity, fostering a sense of community as people share tips, seeds, and flowers with neighbors and fellow gardeners. Finally, participating in community gardening projects can enhance neighborhood beautification and create shared spaces that bring people together, further enriching community bonds and promoting environmental stewardship.

Giải nghĩa từ vựng:

Nurture (Verb)

Định nghĩa: Chăm sóc và bảo vệ sự phát triển hoặc sự sống.

Example: Parents nurture their children’s growth and well-being.

Solace (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Sự an ủi hoặc sự êm dịu trong lúc buồn phiền hoặc tâm trạng không tốt.

Example: Spending time in nature brings solace to the soul.

Reconnect (Verb)

Định nghĩa: Kết nối lại hoặc tái thiết lập mối quan hệ với cái gì đó.

Example: The trip to the countryside allowed her to reconnect with nature.

Community (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Một nhóm người cùng chia sẻ mục tiêu hoặc sở thích chung.

Example: The gardening community organizes events and swaps plants.

Environmental stewardship (Noun Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Trách nhiệm bảo vệ môi trường và quản lý tài nguyên một cách bền vững.

Example: Planting flowers and trees is part of environmental stewardship.

Would you say people should help maintain public parks and gardens?

Answer 1: Absolutely, I believe that people should actively participate in the maintenance of public parks and gardens. These green spaces provide numerous benefits to the community, including opportunities for relaxation, recreation, and social interaction. Therefore, it is the responsibility of residents to contribute to their upkeep. One way individuals can help is by volunteering their time for clean-up and landscaping activities. This not only ensures the parks remain beautiful and accessible but also fosters a sense of ownership and pride among the community members.

Giải nghĩa từ vựng:

Participate (Verb)

Định nghĩa: Tham gia hoặc thực hiện một hoạt động hoặc sự kiện cụ thể.

Example: Students are encouraged to participate in community service projects.

Upkeep (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Sự bảo trì và duy trì để giữ cho một cái gì đó hoạt động tốt.

Example: Regular upkeep is essential to maintain the value of a property.

Clean-up (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Các hoạt động liên quan đến việc làm sạch và dọn dẹp một khu vực.

Example: The neighborhood clean-up day is scheduled for next weekend.

Foster (Verb)

Định nghĩa: Thúc đẩy hoặc khuyến khích sự phát triển hoặc tạo điều kiện cho nó.

Example: The mentor helped foster the young artist’s talent.

Answer 2: Indeed, it is the collective responsibility of the community to help maintain public parks and gardens. These green spaces serve as the lungs of urban areas, providing fresh air, shade, and a connection to nature. By actively participating in their maintenance, people can ensure that these spaces remain clean, safe, and attractive for everyone to enjoy. This may involve activities such as tree planting, litter clean-up, or organizing community events in the parks. These efforts not only benefit the environment but also strengthen the sense of community and civic pride.

Giải nghĩa từ vựng:

Collective responsibility (Noun Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Trách nhiệm chung của tất cả mọi người trong một cộng đồng hoặc nhóm để thực hiện một mục tiêu cụ thể.

Example: Preserving the environment is a collective responsibility.

Lungs of urban areas (Noun Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Biểu tượng để chỉ rằng các khu vực xanh cây và không gian mở giúp làm sạch không khí và cung cấp oxy trong thành phố.

Example: Central parks are often referred to as the “lungs of urban areas.”

Civic pride (Noun Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Sự tự hào và cam kết của công dân đối với cộng đồng và thành phố của họ.

Example: Civic pride leads to a cleaner and more vibrant city.

Tự tin chinh phục chủ đề “A Park or Garden in Your City”

Học IELTS cùng Cựu giám khảo www.mcielts.com

Khi đăng ký học IELTS ở trung tâm Mc IELTS, bạn sẽ được hưởng những quyền lợi tuyệt vời:

• Tặng thêm 6 buổi học 1-1 hàng tuần với cố vấn học tập: Để bạn có thể giải đáp mọi thắc mắc và tăng cường luyện tập cá nhân.
• Học lại MIỄN PHÍ nếu không đạt điểm lên lớp: Bạn không cần lo lắng về chi phí khi phải học lại. 
• Tham gia nhóm trao đổi Online trên Facebook: Với sự tham gia của cựu giám khảo IELTS, bạn sẽ nhận được những lời khuyên quý báu và phản hồi chi tiết. 
• Kho tài liệu IELTS Online phong phú: Hơn 50 đầu sách đa dạng và bổ ích giúp bạn tự học hiệu quả.
• Hỗ trợ học bù và bảo lưu trong quá trình học: Đảm bảo bạn không bỏ lỡ bất kỳ bài học quan trọng nào.

Chất lượng giảng dạy tại Mc IELTS đã được khẳng định qua hơn 1000 đánh giá xuất sắc từ học viên:

• Đánh giá 4.9/5.0 trên Facebook, xem chi tiết tại đây.
• Đánh giá 4.9/5.0 trên Google, xem chi tiết tại đây.
• Đánh giá 9.2/10 trên Edu2review, xem chi tiết tại đây.

Những con số biết nói

Đặc biệt, Mc IELTS còn cung cấp dịch vụ sửa bài miễn phí Writing và Speaking trong nhóm Facebook với sự tham gia của cựu giám khảo IELTS. Đây là cơ hội tuyệt vời để bạn nhận được những phản hồi chi tiết và cải thiện kỹ năng của mình một cách hiệu quả. Tham gia nhóm tại đây.

Tham gia nhóm Facebook của Mc IELTS để được cựu giám khảo chấm chữa bài Speaking và Writing hoàn toàn miễn phí

Qua những câu trả lời mẫu và từ vựng chi tiết trong bài viết này, Mc IELTS hy vọng rằng bạn đã có thêm kiến thức và sự tự tin để đối mặt với chủ đề A Park or Garden in Your City trong phần thi IELTS Speaking Part 2&3.

Để đạt kết quả tốt nhất trong phần thi Speaking, hãy tham gia các khóa học tại Mc IELTS. Với đội ngũ giảng viên là những cựu giám khảo chấm thi IELTS, Mc IELTS sẽ giúp bạn nâng cao kỹ năng và tự tin chinh phục kỳ thi IELTS. ĐĂNG KÝ NGAY hôm nay để nhận được sự hỗ trợ tốt nhất và chuẩn bị vững chắc cho kỳ thi của bạn.

Đăng Ký Ngay