Chủ đề: Work or Studies | Bài mẫu IELTS Speaking Part 1

Chủ đề Work or Studies là một trong những chủ đề phổ biến nhất trong IELTS Speaking Part 1, thường xoay quanh những câu hỏi về công việc hiện tại hoặc quá trình học tập của bạn. Đây là phần giúp bạn thể hiện bản thân một cách tự nhiên và đưa ra những thông tin cơ bản về cuộc sống hàng ngày. Bài viết dưới đây của Mc IELTS sẽ cung cấp các câu hỏi mẫu và câu trả lời gợi ý, giúp bạn chuẩn bị tốt nhất cho phần thi này.

Key takeaway
Câu hỏi Chủ đề: Traveling | Bài mẫu IELTS Speaking Part 1

  1. What subjects are you studying?
  2. Do you like your subject?
  3. Why did you choose to study that subject?
  4. Do you think that your subject is popular in your country?
  5. Do you have any plans for your studies in the next five years?
  6. What are the benefits of being your age?
  7. Do you want to change your major?
  8. Do you prefer to study in the mornings or in the afternoons?
  9. How much time do you spend on your studies each week?
  10. Are you looking forward to working?
  11. What technology do you use when you study?
  12. What changes would you like to see in your school?
  13. What work do you do?
  14. Why did you choose to do that type of work (or that job)?
  15. Do you like your job?
  16. What requirements did you need to meet to get your current job?
  17. Do you have any plans for your work in the next five years?
  18. What do you think is the most important at the moment?
  19. Do you want to change to another job?
  20. Do you miss being a student?
  21. What technology do you use at work?
  22. Who helps you the most? And how?

Hãy cùng Mc IELTS khám phá những cách trả lời hiệu quả cho chủ đề Work or Studies để chuẩn bị tốt nhất cho kỳ thi IELTS Speaking của bạn.

Chủ đề: Work or Studies | Bài mẫu IELTS Speaking Part 1

Chủ đề: Work or Studies | Bài mẫu IELTS Speaking Part 1

What subjects are you studying?

Answer 1: I am currently learning a mix of subjects, but my major is in Computer Science. Alongside this, I’ve taken courses in Mathematics and Software Engineering, which complement my main field of study. This combination has broadened my understanding and provided me with a well-rounded skill set. I also appreciate the opportunity to work on collaborative projects, which enhances my teamwork and communication skills.

 

Major (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Chuyên ngành chính trong học vấn.

Example: My major in university is Computer Science.

 

Complement (Verb)

Định nghĩa: Bổ sung, làm tăng cường.

Example: The mathematics courses complement my computer science studies.


Answer 2: I’m studying Environmental Science, with a focus on renewable energy and sustainability. It’s a multidisciplinary field, so I’m also learning about ecology, policy, and economics. The program’s hands-on approach with fieldwork and research projects has been incredibly enriching. I’m particularly interested in how policy decisions can drive sustainable practices on a larger scale.

Multidisciplinary (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Liên ngành, kết hợp nhiều lĩnh vực khác nhau.

Example: Environmental science is a multidisciplinary subject.

 

Renewable energy (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Năng lượng tái tạo.

Example: Renewable energy sources like solar and wind are essential for sustainability.

 

Policy decision (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Quyết định về chính sách.

Example: Policy decisions play a crucial role in environmental conservation efforts.


Do you like your subject?

Answer 1: I’m studying Environmental Science, with a focus on renewable energy and sustainability. It’s a multidisciplinary field, so I’m also learning about ecology, policy, and economics. The program’s hands-on approach with fieldwork and research projects has been incredibly enriching. I’m particularly interested in how policy decisions can drive sustainable practices on a larger scale.

 

Passionate (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Đầy đam mê, hứng thú.

Example: Being passionate about your subject makes learning more enjoyable.

 

Ever-evolving (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Luôn luôn phát triển, không ngừng thay đổi.

Example: The ever-evolving field of technology is fascinating.


Answer 2: Absolutely, I find Environmental Science incredibly rewarding. It not only aligns with my personal values but also addresses some of the most pressing issues facing our planet. The subject is both challenging and fulfilling. You know, learning about the ways we can protect our environment and promote biodiversity is particularly inspiring to me. The sense of making a positive difference in the world adds to the satisfaction I get from my studies.

Rewarding (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Mang lại sự hài lòng, đáng giá.

Example: Working on environmental issues is a rewarding experience.

 

Pressing (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Cấp bách, quan trọng.

Example: Climate change is one of the most pressing issues of our time.


Why did you choose to study that subject?

Answer 1: Well, I chose Computer Science because of my fascination with technology and its impact on our lives. I’ve always been intrigued by how software systems work and how they can be used to solve real-world problems. The potential for innovation in this field is limitless, and I’m excited by the prospect of contributing to groundbreaking advancements. Moreover, the integration of technology in various industries offers diverse career opportunities.

 

Fascination (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Sự quan tâm sâu sắc, mê hoặc.

Example: My fascination with computers began at a young age.

 

Intrigued (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Tò mò, thích thú.

Example: I was intrigued by the complexity of software systems.


Answer 2: To tell the truth, my choice to study Environmental Science was driven by my concern for the environment and my desire to be part of the solution to environmental challenges. I want to contribute to creating a sustainable future. The interdisciplinary nature of this field allows me to explore different perspectives on environmental issues. My ambition is to work in a role where I can influence environmental policies and practices on a global scale.

 

Concern (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Sự lo lắng, quan tâm.

Example: My concern for the environment influenced my career choice.

 

Sustainable (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Bền vững, có thể duy trì lâu dài.

Example: Sustainable practices are essential for environmental conservation.


Do you think that your subject is popular in your country?

Answer 1: Yes, Computer Science is quite well-liked in Vietnam. With the growing tech industry and the demand for skilled professionals, more students are showing interest in this field. This popularity is also driven by the success stories of tech startups and the influence of global technological trends. Also, the government’s support for STEM education has played a role in promoting Computer Science among the youth.

 

Well-liked (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Được nhiều người yêu thích hoặc quý mến; có sự ưa thích rộng rãi từ mọi người.

Example: John is a well-liked member of the community because of his friendly and helpful nature. 

 

Skilled professional (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Chuyên gia có kỹ năng.

Example: There’s a high demand for skilled professionals in Computer Science.


Answer 2: Environmental Science is gaining popularity, especially among young people who are increasingly aware of environmental issues. It’s not as mainstream as some other subjects, but its importance is definitely growing in my country. I think this rising interest is a result of the growing awareness about climate change and sustainability. Many educational institutions are now incorporating environmental studies into their curriculum to meet this interest.

 

Gaining popularity (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Trở nên phổ biến, được ưa chuộng.

Example: Environmental Science is gaining popularity due to growing environmental awareness.

 

Mainstream (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Chủ lưu, phổ thông.

Example: While not a mainstream subject, its relevance is undeniable.


Do you have any plans for your studies in the next five years?

Answer 1: My plan is to complete my bachelor’s degree in Computer Science and then pursue a master’s degree in Artificial Intelligence. I aim to specialize in AI because of its potential to revolutionize various sectors. Over the next five years, I also intend to gain practical experience through internships at tech companies. Obviously, networking with professionals in the field is another key goal to help me advance my career.

 

Pursue (Verb)

Định nghĩa: Theo đuổi, tiếp tục.

Example: I plan to pursue further studies in my field.

 

Specialize (Verb)

Định nghĩa: Chuyên sâu, chuyên môn hóa.

Example: Specializing in AI will open up many career opportunities.

 

Networking (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Việc tạo mối quan hệ.

Example: Networking is essential for career growth in the tech sector.


Answer 2: In the next five years, I hope to finish my degree and gain some practical experience through internships or fieldwork in environmental conservation. I also plan to be actively involved in environmental advocacy and research. My goal is to participate in international conferences and workshops to broaden my perspective and understanding. Engaging in collaborative projects with environmental organizations is also on my agenda.

 

Practical experience (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Kinh nghiệm thực tế.

Example: Gaining practical experience is crucial in Environmental Science.

 

Advocacy (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Sự ủng hộ, biện hộ.

Example: Environmental advocacy is an important part of my career goals.


What are the benefits of being your age?

Answer 1: Being young, I have the energy and enthusiasm to explore and learn new things. There’s also a sense of freedom and flexibility at this age, allowing me to take risks and pursue my passions without many constraints. This period of life is ideal for experimenting with different career paths and discovering what truly interests me. Moreover, being young means I’m more open to adopting new technologies and adapting to changes in the workplace.

 

Enthusiasm (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Sự hứng thú, nhiệt huyết.

Example: My enthusiasm helps me embrace new challenges.

 

Flexibility (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Sự linh hoạt, mềm dẻo.

Example: Flexibility at this age allows for greater exploration of opportunities.


Answer 2: Actually, one of the biggest benefits of being my age is being more adaptable to change. We’re at an age where we can easily learn and adapt to new technologies and ideas, which is crucial in this rapidly changing world. Being at this stage of life also means having fewer responsibilities, allowing more time for personal development and exploration. Plus, this is the age where forming new friendships and professional networks can be most impactful.

 

Adaptable (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Có khả năng thích nghi.

Example: Being adaptable is a valuable skill in today’s world.

 

Rapidly changing (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Thay đổi nhanh chóng.

Example: In a rapidly changing environment, adaptability is key.


Do you want to change your major?

Answer 1: No, I don’t think so. Computer Science and Mathematics are areas I am genuinely passionate about. I believe they offer a lot of exciting opportunities and challenges that align with my career aspirations. Plus, the integration of these fields in emerging technologies like AI and data science really excites me. I’m keen on being part of an industry that’s constantly evolving and shaping our future.

 

Genuinely (Adverb)

Định nghĩa: Một cách chân thành và thành thật; không giả tạo hoặc giả dối.

Example: Sarah genuinely cares about the environment and actively participates in recycling programs. 

 

Align (Verb)

Định nghĩa: Đặt, sắp xếp hoặc điều chỉnh sao cho phù hợp với nhau.

Example: The team worked together to align their goals and strategies for the upcoming project. 

 

Aspiration (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Khát vọng, mục tiêu.

Example: My career aspirations guide my academic choices.

 

Integration (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Sự kết hợp, hội nhập.

Example: The integration of Mathematics in Computer Science is vital for developments in AI.


Answer 2: Sometimes I consider it, as I have developed a growing interest in Environmental Science. However, I’m still weighing the pros and cons, as changing majors is a significant decision that could impact my future career path. The thought of contributing to environmental protection and sustainability is compelling, but I also need to consider the practical aspects such as job opportunities and market demand.

 

Consider (Verb)

Định nghĩa: Cân nhắc, xem xét.

Example: I’m considering a change in my major due to new interests.

 

Impact (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Ảnh hưởng, tác động.

Example: Changing majors can have a big impact on one’s career trajectory.

 

Weigh the pros and cons (Idiomatic Expression)

Định nghĩa: Xem xét cẩn thận và so sánh các điểm mạnh (pros) và điểm yếu (cons).

Example: Before accepting the job offer, she took the time to weigh the pros and cons of relocating to a new city.

 

Practical aspect (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Các yếu tố thực tế, thiết thực.

Example: While I am passionate about the subject, I must consider the practical aspects of a career in it.


Do you prefer to study in the mornings or in the afternoons?

Answer 1: I definitely favor studying in the mornings. I find that my mind is fresher and more focused after a good night’s sleep. Also, mornings are quiet and less distracting, which helps me to be more productive in my studies. This routine allows me to free up my afternoons and evenings for leisure activities or part-time work. I feel it helps maintain a healthy balance between my academic and personal life.

 

Focused (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Tập trung, chú ý.

Example: I’m more focused and efficient in the mornings.

 

Distracting (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Gây xao lẫn hoặc làm mất tập trung; tạo ra sự xao lẫn hoặc sự phân tâm.

Word form: Distract (Verb), Distraction (Noun), Distractingly (Adverb)

Example: Despite the distracting environment, they managed to stay focused on the agenda.

 

Productive (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Hiệu quả, năng suất.

Example: Quiet mornings make my study sessions more productive.


Answer 2: I actually prefer learning in the afternoons. It takes me a while to get into the right mindset for studying, so I use the mornings for lighter activities or classes. Afternoons are my prime time for deep concentration and tackling complex subjects. This schedule aligns with my natural energy cycles and allows me to be more efficient with my study time. Plus, it gives me the chance to enjoy mornings without the pressure of immediate academic tasks.

 

Mindset (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Tư duy, cách suy nghĩ.

Example: Getting into the right mindset is crucial for effective studying.

 

Prime time (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Thời gian tốt nhất, thời điểm chính.

Example: My prime time for studying is in the afternoons.

 

Energy cycle (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Chu kỳ năng lượng.

Example: Understanding my energy cycles helps me plan my study sessions more effectively.


How much time do you spend on your studies each week?

Answer 1: I typically allocate around 30 to 35 hours a week on my studies. This includes attending lectures, doing research, completing assignments, and revising for exams. It’s almost like a full-time job, but I’m committed to doing well. Balancing this workload with social life and extracurricular activities can be challenging, but it’s crucial for a well-rounded university experience. I also make sure to include breaks and downtime to avoid burnout.

 

Allocate (Verb)

Định nghĩa: Phân bổ. 

Example: The project manager needed to allocate the available budget wisely among various project activities to ensure its successful completion. 

 

Lectures (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Bài giảng, buổi học.

Example: Attending lectures is an important part of my weekly routine.

 

Revise (Verb)

Định nghĩa: Ôn tập, xem lại.

Example: I spend several hours each week revising for upcoming exams.

 

Burnout (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Kiệt sức, mệt mỏi; tình trạng mệt mỏi cả về thể chất và tinh thần.

Example: She decided to take a vacation to avoid burnout after working long hours for several months.


Answer 2: On average, I dedicate about 20 hours a week to my studies. I try to maintain a balance between my academic responsibilities and other interests. Time management is key for me to ensure that I stay on top of my coursework without feeling overwhelmed. I believe in the importance of having a holistic approach to education, which includes engaging in extracurricular activities and maintaining a healthy social life. This approach helps me develop not just academically, but also personally and socially.

 

Dedicate (Verb)

Định nghĩa: Dành thời gian, công sức.

Example: I dedicate a significant amount of time to my studies each week.

 

Stay on top of (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Giữ bắt kịp, theo sát.

Example: He makes sure to stay on top of the latest industry trends to keep his business competitive.

 

Holistic approach (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Cách tiếp cận toàn diện.

Example: A holistic approach to education considers academic, personal, and social development.


Are you looking forward to working?

Answer 1: Absolutely, I am really eager to start my occupation. The idea of applying my knowledge and skills in a real-world setting is quite exciting. I’m look forward to contributing to my field and gaining practical experience. I am particularly interested in start-up culture and the opportunity to work on innovative projects. The prospect of being part of a team that drives technological advancements is something I eagerly anticipate.

 

Real-world setting (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Môi trường thực tế.

Example: Applying skills in a real-world setting can be very different from learning in a classroom.

 

Eager (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Háo hức, mong muốn mạnh mẽ.

Example: I’m eager to start my internship and learn new things.

 

Practical experience (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Kinh nghiệm thực tế.

Example: Practical experience is as important as theoretical knowledge.

 

Start-up culture (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Văn hóa của các công ty khởi nghiệp.

Example: Start-up culture often encourages innovation and risk-taking.


Answer 2: Yes, I am, though with a bit of apprehension. Transitioning from student life to professional work is a big step, and I’m curious to see how I’ll adapt. I’m definitely looking forward to the challenges and learning opportunities it will bring. I am also aware of the importance of work-life balance and the need to continuously learn and grow professionally. 

 

Apprehension (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Sự lo lắng, e ngại.

Example: I feel a sense of apprehension about starting my new job.

 

Transition (Verb)

Định nghĩa: Chuyển đổi, chuyển giao.

Example: Transitioning from college to the workplace can be challenging.

 

Curious (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Tò mò, muốn biết.

Example: I’m curious about the different aspects of working life.


What technology do you use when you study?

Answer 1: I primarily use my laptop for studying. In fact, it’s indispensable for researching, writing papers, and accessing online courses. Additionally, I use apps on my smartphone for organizing my schedule and setting study reminders. The combination of these technologies helps me stay efficient and on track with my academic goals. Cloud storage services are also crucial for backing up my work and accessing it from anywhere.

 

Indispensable (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Không thể thiếu được, cần thiết.

Example: A laptop is an indispensable tool for modern students.

 

Access (Verb)

Định nghĩa: Tiếp cận, truy cập hoặc sử dụng.

Example: In order to access your email account, you need to enter your username and password. 

 

Reminder (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Lời nhắc nhở, thông báo.

Example: I set reminders to ensure I don’t miss any deadlines.


Answer 2: For studying, I mainly use a tablet with a stylus for taking notes and drawing diagrams. It’s more interactive and engaging than traditional methods. I also rely on educational software and online resources for additional learning materials. This digital approach not only makes learning more engaging but also allows me to access a vast array of resources that were previously inaccessible. 

 

Stylus (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Bút cảm ứng dùng cho thiết bị điện tử.

Example: Using a stylus on my tablet makes note-taking easier.

 

Interactive (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Tương tác, giao tiếp hai chiều.

Example: Interactive learning tools make studying more effective.

 

Rely on (Phrasal Verb)

Định nghĩa: Tin tưởng hoặc dựa vào.

Example: She could always rely on her best friend for support in times of need. 

 

Educational software (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Phần mềm giáo dục.

Example: Educational software can provide a diverse range of learning activities.


What changes would you like to see in your school?

Answer 1: I would like to see more emphasis on practical, hands-on experience in my school. Integrating real-world projects and internships into the curriculum would be beneficial. Furthermore, more resources for mental health and student well-being are essential. This could include counseling services, wellness programs, and stress management workshops. It’s important for schools to support students not only academically but also emotionally and mentally.

 

Hands-on experience (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Kinh nghiệm thực hành, trực tiếp.

Example: Hands-on experience is crucial in learning technical skills.

 

Internship (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Thực tập, kinh nghiệm làm việc thực tế.

Example: Internships provide valuable insights into the professional world.

 

Wellness program (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Chương trình chăm sóc sức khỏe toàn diện.

Example: Wellness programs can help students manage stress and maintain a healthy lifestyle.


Answer 2: I would like to see more diversity in course offerings, especially in emerging fields. Also, updating the technology and infrastructure to keep pace with modern advancements would be great. More collaborative and interactive learning spaces would also enhance the learning experience. In addition, I think incorporating more international perspectives and global issues into the curriculum would be incredibly valuable. This could be achieved through exchange programs, guest lectures, and partnerships with universities abroad.

 

Emerging (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Đang phát triển, nổi lên.

Example: Emerging technologies in renewable energy are playing a crucial role in addressing climate change.

 

Keep pace with (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Theo kịp, đuổi kịp.

Example: It’s important for businesses to keep pace with the latest technological advancements to remain competitive in the market.

 

Collaborative (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Hợp tác, cùng nhau làm việc.

Example: Collaborative learning environments foster teamwork and creativity.


What work do you do?

Answer 1: I am currently working as a software developer. You know, my profession involves designing, coding, and testing software applications. It’s a field that constantly challenges me and allows me to use my problem-solving skills. I also enjoy the collaborative nature of the job, where I get to work with a team of talented individuals from diverse backgrounds.

 

Software developer (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Người phát triển phần mềm.

Example: As a software developer, I create applications for various platforms.

 

Code (Verb)

Định nghĩa: Lập trình, viết mã.

Example: Coding requires a lot of patience and attention to detail.

 

Problem-solving (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Giải quyết vấn đề.

Example: Problem-solving skills are essential in software development.


Answer 2: I work as a graphic designer at the moment. My role is to create visual content for various media like websites, advertising, and print materials. It’s a creative and dynamic field that combines art and technology. Each project offers a new challenge and a chance to express my artistic vision. I also value the opportunity to work with clients from different industries, which broadens my experience and enhances my skills.

 

Graphic designer (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Nhà thiết kế đồ họa.

Example: Being a graphic designer allows me to express my creativity through visuals.

 

Visual content (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Nội dung hình ảnh.

Example: Visual content is crucial in digital marketing.

 

Artistic vision (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Tầm nhìn nghệ thuật.

Example: My artistic vision influences the unique style of my designs.


Why did you choose to do that type of work (or that job)?

Answer 1: I chose to be a software developer because of my passion for technology and problem-solving. As you already know, the field is constantly evolving, and I find it exciting to be part of an industry that shapes the future. Moreover, the rapid advancement in technology offers continuous learning opportunities, keeping my job interesting and dynamic. I also value the collaborative environment, where I can share ideas and learn from my peers.

 

Evolve (Verb)

Định nghĩa: Phát triển, tiến hóa.

Example: The evolving nature of technology keeps my job interesting.

 

Shape (Verb)

Định nghĩa: Hình thành, định hình.

Example: “Their innovative ideas have the potential to shape the future of the industry.”


Answer 2: Actually, I chose graphic design because it combines my love for art and my interest in digital media. It’s a field that allows me to be creative and innovative, offering a platform to visually communicate ideas. The satisfaction of seeing my designs in use is immensely fulfilling. Each project is a new canvas for creativity, and working with different clients brings a variety of challenges and perspectives. 

 

Digital media (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Phương tiện truyền thông số.

Example: Digital media has transformed the way we consume information.

 

Innovative (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Sáng tạo, đổi mới.

Example: The job requires innovative thinking to create compelling designs.

 

Visually communicate (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Truyền đạt thông qua hình ảnh.

Example: Graphic design helps to visually communicate complex ideas.

 

Canva (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Bức tranh, nền để sáng tạo.

Example: Each new project is like a blank canvas for me to express my creative ideas.


Do you like your job?

 

Answer 1: Of course, I love it. Being a software developer is both challenging and rewarding. I enjoy the problem-solving aspect and the opportunity to work on innovative projects. It’s fulfilling to see the tangible results of my work. The technology sector’s fast pace keeps me engaged and encourages continuous growth. Plus, there’s a great sense of accomplishment in developing solutions that improve people’s lives.

 

Challenging (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Đầy thách thức.

Example: The challenging nature of my job keeps me motivated.

 

Rewarding (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Đem lại sự hài lòng, thỏa mãn.

Example: Seeing the impact of my work is very rewarding.

 

Tangible (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Có thể cảm nhận được, rõ ràng.

Example: Tangible results are important in my line of work.

 

Sense of accomplishment (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Cảm giác thành tựu, thành công.

Example: Completing a challenging project gives me a strong sense of accomplishment.


Answer 2: I do enjoy my profession as a graphic designer because it allows me to express my creativity and work on a variety of projects. Each day brings new challenges and opportunities to learn, which I find very stimulating. I also appreciate the opportunity to impact how people perceive and interact with visual media. In fact, it’s a job that continually evolves and keeps me creatively engaged.

 

Express (Verb)

Định nghĩa: Biểu đạt, thể hiện.

Example: Graphic design is a way to express creativity.

 

Variety (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Sự đa dạng.

Example: I appreciate the variety of projects in my job.

 

Stimulating (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Kích thích sự sáng tạo, trí tuệ.

Example: Working in a stimulating environment enhances my productivity.


What requirements did you need to meet to get your current job?

Answer 1: To become a software developer, I needed a strong background in computer science, proficiency in various programming languages, and problem-solving skills. A relevant degree and experience in software development through internships were also key requirements. Last but not least, the ability to adapt to new technologies and work within a team environment were also critical factors for success. 

 

Proficiency (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Trình độ thành thạo, kỹ năng.

Example: Proficiency in programming languages is crucial for software developers.

 

Relevant (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Liên quan, thích hợp.

Example: A relevant degree can significantly improve job prospects.


Answer 2: For graphic design, I need a degree in graphic arts or a related field was as well as a strong portfolio showcasing my design skills and creativity. Proficiency in design software and an understanding of current design trends were also required. Besides, good communication skills and the ability to interpret client needs have been key to my success. The industry demands not only creativity but also a strategic approach to design, which I find challenging and enjoyable.

 

Portfolio (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Bộ sưu tập công việc, dự án.

Example: A strong portfolio is critical for a graphic designer.

 

Design trend (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Xu hướng thiết kế.

Example: Keeping up with current design trends is important for my job.

 

Strategic approach (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Cách tiếp cận chiến lược.

Example: A strategic approach to design involves considering the broader impact of visual communication.


Do you have any plans for your work in the next five years?

Answer 1: Yes, I have quite a few plans for the next five years. My main goal is to advance in my current career, possibly taking on more leadership roles or specializing in a niche area within software development. I’m also considering furthering my education, perhaps pursuing a master’s degree to enhance my skills and knowledge.

 

Leadership roles (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Vai trò lãnh đạo.

Example: Taking on leadership roles can be challenging but rewarding.

 

Enhance (Verb)

Định nghĩa: Cải thiện, nâng cao.

Example: Pursuing further education can enhance your career prospects.

 

Niche (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Ngách, lĩnh vực chuyên biệt.

Example: The company has found its niche in providing custom software solutions for small businesses.


Answer 2: In the next five years, I plan to expand my skillset by learning new design software and techniques. I’m also aiming to build a strong personal brand and possibly start my own freelance graphic design business. Networking and collaborating with other professionals in my field is another key goal.

 

Skillset (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Bộ kỹ năng.

Example: Expanding your skillset is essential in a creative field like graphic design.

 

Personal brand (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Thương hiệu cá nhân.

Example: Building a personal brand can open many doors in your career.

 

Freelance (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Làm việc tự do, không thuộc về một tổ chức cố định.

Example: Working freelance offers flexibility and independence.


What do you think is the most important at the moment?

Answer 1: Currently, I believe maintaining a good work-life balance is of utmost significance. It’s essential to manage my time effectively between my professional responsibilities and personal life, ensuring neither is neglected. This balance is crucial for my mental health and overall well-being, allowing me to be more efficient and happier both at work and at home. In other words, it’s about finding harmony in all aspects of life to achieve personal and professional satisfaction.

 

Work-life balance (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Sự cân bằng giữa công việc và cuộc sống cá nhân.

Example: Achieving a good work-life balance is important for stress management.

 

Utmost (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Tối đa, cao nhất..

Example: She puts her utmost effort into every project, ensuring the highest level of quality and detail.

 

Significance (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Tầm quan trọng, ý nghĩa.

Example: The discovery of the new vaccine has great significance in the fight against the disease.


Answer 2: At the moment, the thing I care the most is continuous learning and professional development. Keeping up with the latest trends and advancements in my field is crucial because this not only helps me stay relevant but also opens up new opportunities for career growth. It’s important for me to continuously adapt and evolve in my career, which can lead to new pathways and potentially more fulfilling roles. By staying proactive in my learning, I’m preparing myself for future challenges and advancements in the industry.

 

Continuous learning (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Việc học không ngừng.

Example: Continuous learning is vital in a rapidly evolving field like graphic design.

 

Professional development (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Sự phát triển nghề nghiệp.

Example: Attending workshops and seminars is part of my professional development.

 

Relevance (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Sự liên quan, phù hợp.

Example: Staying relevant in your industry is crucial for long-term success.


Do you want to change to another job?

Answer 1: Not at the moment. I’m quite satisfied with my current job as it aligns well with my skills and career aspirations. However, I’m open to exploring new opportunities in the future that may offer more challenges and learning experiences. The idea of growing and advancing in my field is appealing, and I’m always on the lookout for roles that can provide that. I believe in the importance of evolving professionally and personally.

 

Explore (Verb)

Định nghĩa: Khám phá, tìm hiểu.

Example: Exploring new job opportunities can be exciting.


Answer 2: Well to be quite honest, I am considering a change at this poin. While I enjoy graphic design, I’m interested in branching out into digital marketing. It’s an area that intrigues me and complements my existing skill set. This potential shift could offer a more diverse range of creative challenges and opportunities to integrate my design skills in different contexts. I’m excited about the prospect of merging my artistic abilities with strategic marketing approaches.

 

Branch out (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Mở rộng lĩnh vực, thử sức ở lĩnh vực mới.

Example: Branching out into digital marketing can be a strategic career move.

 

Complement (Verb)

Định nghĩa: Bổ sung, làm tăng giá trị.

Example: Digital marketing skills complement my background in graphic design.

 

Merg (Verb)

Định nghĩa: Kết hợp, hợp nhất.

Example: Merging design and marketing could open new career paths for me.


Do you miss being a student?

Answer 1: Yes, I do, sometimes. There’s a certain freedom and excitement in learning new things and being part of an academic community. I miss the intellectual stimulation and the opportunity to explore various interests without the pressures of full-time work. The campus environment and interacting with peers and professors provided a unique learning experience that I sometimes long for. That said, I do appreciate the real-world applications of what I learned during my student years.

 

Intellectual stimulation (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Sự kích thích trí não.

Example: Academic settings provide a lot of intellectual stimulation.

 

Explore (Verb)

Định nghĩa: Khám phá, tìm hiểu.

Example: Being a student allowed me to explore many different subjects.

 

Long (Verb)

Định nghĩa: Mong mỏi, khao khát.

Example: She longed to travel the world and explore different cultures.


Answer 2: While I cherish my time as a student, I don’t particularly miss it. I’m fairly keen on the challenges and responsibilities of working life. It’s rewarding to apply the knowledge and skills I gained as a student in a practical, real-world context. Working life has given me a different type of learning experience, one that’s more hands-on and directly impacts the work I do. 

 

Cherish (Verb)

Định nghĩa: Trân trọng, yêu mến.

Example: I cherish the memories of my time as a student.

 

Practical (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Thực tế, có ích.

Example: Applying theoretical knowledge in a practical context is fulfilling.


What technology do you use at work?

Answer 1: As a software developer, I use a variety of technologies, including advanced programming languages like Python and Java, and development tools like Git and Docker. I also frequently use project management software to keep track of deadlines and collaborate with my team. This integration of diverse technologies facilitates effective teamwork and streamlines project execution, making it possible to handle complex software development tasks with greater ease and efficiency.

 

Programming languages (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Ngôn ngữ lập trình.

Example: Knowing multiple programming languages is beneficial for a software developer.

 

Development tools (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Công cụ phát triển.

Example: Development tools like Git help in managing complex projects.

 

Project management software (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Phần mềm quản lý dự án.

Example: Project management software is crucial for tracking progress and collaboration.

 

Collaborate (Verb)

Định nghĩa: Hợp tác, cộng tác.

Example: The two companies decided to collaborate on a research project to develop advanced renewable energy technologies.


Answer 2: In graphic design, I primarily use Adobe Creative Suite, which includes Photoshop, Illustrator, and InDesign. These tools are essential for creating and editing visual content. Additionally, I use sketching tablets and digital drawing software for more intricate design work. These tools not only enhance my creative output but also allow for seamless integration of feedback, making the design process more dynamic and responsive to client needs.

 

Sketching tablets (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Máy tính bảng vẽ, dùng trong thiết kế đồ họa.

Example: Sketching tablets allow for more precision in digital artwork.

 

Digital drawing software (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Phần mềm vẽ kỹ thuật số.

Example: Digital drawing software has revolutionized the way designers create artwork.

 

Seamless integration (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Sự kết hợp mượt mà.

Example: Seamless integration of client feedback is crucial in the design process.


Who helps you the most? And how?

Answer 1: In my professional life, my mentor has been the most helpful. They provide guidance on career development, offer insights based on their extensive experience, and help me navigate challenging situations. Their support is instrumental in helping me grow and develop in my field. Additionally, they often act as a sounding board for my ideas and give constructive feedback, which is invaluable for my personal and professional growth. It’s this kind of mentorship that has been a key factor in my career advancement.

 

Mentor (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Người cố vấn, hướng dẫn.

Example: My mentor has played a crucial role in my professional development.

 

Instrumental (Adjective)

Định nghĩa: Có vai trò quan trọng, có ảnh hưởng.

Example: Their advice has been instrumental in shaping my career path.

 

Sounding board (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Người hoặc nhóm người để trình bày ý kiến hoặc kế hoạch để nhận phản hồi.

Example: My mentor acts as a sounding board for my new ideas.

 

Constructive feedback (Phrase)

Định nghĩa: Phản hồi mang tính xây dựng, giúp cải thiện.

Example: Constructive feedback from my mentor helps me refine my skills.


Answer 2: At work, my colleagues assist me the most. We work as a team, sharing knowledge and ideas, and supporting each other in completing projects. This collaborative approach not only enhances our work but also creates a positive and productive work environment. The sense of camaraderie and mutual respect we share makes tackling complex tasks easier. Their diverse perspectives and skills contribute significantly to the success of our projects.

 

Colleagues (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Đồng nghiệp.

Example: My colleagues and I often collaborate on projects.

 

Camaraderie (Noun)

Định nghĩa: Tình bạn, tình đồng chí trong một nhóm người.

Example: The camaraderie among my colleagues makes the workplace enjoyable.


Toàn bộ file nghe

Từ câu 1 đến câu 5

Từ câu 6 đến câu 10

Từ câu 11 đến câu 13

Từ câu 21 đến câu 22

Tự tin ghi trọn điểm với chủ đề Work or Studies

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Tác giả: Phong Tran

Câu phức

Trong tiếng Anh, câu phức (Complex sentence) đóng vai trò quan trọng trong việc thể hiện mối quan hệ logic giữa các ý tưởng khác nhau trong một câu văn. Do đó, khả năng sử dụng câu phức thành thạo sẽ giúp bài viết trở nên mạch lạc, sâu sắc hơn, cũng như phản ánh […]

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