IELTS Speaking Part 2 & 3: A Businessperson You Know
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IELTS Speaking Part 2 & 3: A Businessperson You Know
Hướng dẫn trả lời IELTS Speaking Part 2 (Part 2 Answer Guide)
A Businessperson You Know
You should say:
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Answer 1
I’d like to describe a successful businessperson I know, Mr. Lee, who runs a local bookstore in my neighborhood. I’ve known Mr. Lee for several years as a regular customer. His bookstore, a family-run business, has been a fixture in the community for over 15 years.
Mr. Lee’s bookstore is a quaint, cozy place, filled with a wide range of books. What’s special about his store is the way he curates the selection, catering to both popular tastes and niche interests. He’s also created a small café area inside, where people can read and enjoy coffee, making it a popular local hangout.
I believe Mr. Lee’s success comes from his deep understanding of his customers’ preferences and his ability to create a welcoming atmosphere. He’s always ready with a book recommendation, and his passion for literature is infectious. He’s adapted over the years, hosting book clubs and readings, which have built a loyal community around his store.
Mr. Lee’s dedication to his business, his knowledge of books, and his warm customer interaction are what make him a successful businessperson. He’s not just selling books; he’s cultivating a love for reading in the community, which is why his bookstore continues to thrive.
Giải nghĩa từ vựng:
Fixture (Noun)
Định nghĩa: một phần không thể thiếu.
Example: The old clock is a fixture in the town square.
Curates (Verb)
Định nghĩa: Chọn lọc và tổ chức (nghệ thuật hoặc nội dung).
Example: He curates the gallery’s exhibits with great care.
Quaint (Adjective)
Định nghĩa: Cổ kính thường liên quan đến cổ điển.
Example: The village is known for its quaint cottages.
Hangout (Noun)
Định nghĩa: Nơi thường xuyên tụ tập, gặp gỡ.
Example: That café is a popular hangout for students.
Infectious (Adjective)
Định nghĩa: Lây lan hoặc mang tính truyền cảm hứng.
Example: His enthusiasm is infectious.
Cultivating (Verb)
Định nghĩa: Phát triển hoặc cải thiện bằng cách chăm sóc hoặc nỗ lực.
Example: She’s cultivating her skills in photography.
Answer 2
A successful businessperson I greatly admire is Mr. Tan, the owner of a local organic grocery store. I’ve known Mr. Tan for a few years now, as his store is my go-to place for fresh, organic produce. He started this business about five years ago, recognizing the growing demand for healthy, sustainable food options.
Mr. Tan’s store is not just a place to buy groceries; it’s a hub for the community. He sources products from local farmers and artisans, ensuring quality and supporting the local economy. His store also hosts weekly workshops on healthy eating and sustainable living.
The reason behind Mr. Tan’s success is his commitment to his values. He’s passionate about environmental sustainability and healthy living, which is evident in every aspect of his business. His dedication to providing excellent customer service and his efforts to educate the community on sustainable practices have earned him respect and loyalty from customers.
I admire Mr. Tan for his entrepreneurial spirit and his dedication to making a positive impact in the community. His business is not just successful in terms of profit but also in promoting a healthier, more sustainable way of living.
Giải nghĩa từ vựng:
Organic (Adjective)
Định nghĩa: Liên quan đến thực phẩm được trồng hoặc sản xuất mà không sử dụng hóa chất.
Example: Organic fruits and vegetables are becoming more popular.
Sustainable (Adjective)
Định nghĩa: Có thể duy trì được lâu dài mà không gây hại cho môi trường.
Example: Sustainable energy sources are essential for our planet’s future.
Artisans (Noun)
Định nghĩa: Người thủ công, người tạo ra sản phẩm bằng tay.
Example: The market features products made by local artisans.
Hub (Noun)
Định nghĩa: Trung tâm hoạt động, nơi tập trung.
Example: The café is a hub for artists and writers.
Entrepreneurial (Adjective)
Định nghĩa: Liên quan đến việc tạo và quản lý doanh nghiệ.
Example: His entrepreneurial skills helped him build a successful company.
Impact (Noun)
Định nghĩa: Ảnh hưởng, tác động.
Example: The new policy had a significant impact on small businesses.
Hướng dẫn trả lời IELTS Speaking Part 3 (Part 3 Answer Guide)
What factors lead to success?
Answer 1:Success is often a combination of several things, including hard work, perseverance, and talent. Hard work is crucial as it demonstrates dedication and commitment to achieving goals. Perseverance, which is the ability to persist in the face of challenges, is also vital. Talent, while important, must be nurtured through consistent effort and learning. Additionally, having a clear vision and setting achievable goals can guide individuals towards success. Along with these, successful individuals often possess strong interpersonal skills and emotional intelligence, which help them to navigate complex social environments and collaborate effectively with others.
Giải nghĩa từ vựng:
Hard work (Noun Phrase)
Định nghĩa: Sự làm việc chăm chỉ, miệt mài.
Example: Hard work is often the key to success.
Perseverance (Noun)
Định nghĩa: Sự kiên trì, không dễ dàng từ bỏ.
Example: Her perseverance was instrumental in her achievements.
Talent (Noun)
Định nghĩa: Khả năng tự nhiên, năng khiếu.
Example: Talent needs to be honed with practice.
Vision (Noun)
Định nghĩa: Tầm nhìn, khả năng nhìn thấy tương lai hoặc lập kế hoạch cho tương lai.
Example: A clear vision is essential for setting goals.
Answer 2: Successful individuals often have a strong work ethic and the ability to adapt and learn. Adaptability is key in an ever-changing world, allowing one to overcome obstacles and seize new opportunities. Also, continuous learning and self-improvement are fundamental, as they keep skills relevant and competitive. Moreover, effective communication and networking can open doors and create valuable opportunities that contribute to success. In addition, success often involves strategic thinking and decision-making skills, allowing individuals to assess situations, anticipate challenges, and make informed choices that align with their long-term goals.
Giải nghĩa từ vựng:
Work ethic (Noun Phrase)
Định nghĩa: Thái độ làm việc nghiêm túc và chăm chỉ.
Example: A strong work ethic is admired in many professions.
Adaptability (Noun)
Định nghĩa: Khả năng thích nghi với hoàn cảnh hoặc thay đổi.
Example: Adaptability is crucial in a fast-paced work environment.
Continuous learning (Noun Phrase)
Định nghĩa: Quá trình học hỏi không ngừng.
Example: Continuous learning is essential for personal development.
Networking (Noun)
Định nghĩa: Việc tạo lập và duy trì mối quan hệ trong môi trường chuyên nghiệp.
Example: Networking can lead to new career opportunities.
What do people need to sacrifice for success?
Answer 1: Achieving success often requires the sacrifice of time and personal life. Many successful people spend long hours working, which can limit the time available for leisure activities or spending time with family and friends. In addition, the pursuit of success might entail financial sacrifices, such as investing in education, starting a business, or forgoing immediate gratification for long-term goals. Moreover, pursuing success may also involve emotional sacrifices, such as dealing with stress, uncertainty, and occasionally, isolation, as one embarks on a path that might not be understood or supported by others.
Giải nghĩa từ vựng:
Sacrifice (Verb)
Định nghĩa: Từ bỏ, hy sinh điều gì đó quan trọng.
Example: Sacrifice is often necessary to achieve greater goals.
Leisure (Noun)
Định nghĩa: Thời gian rảnh rỗi, thời gian không làm việc.
Example: He sacrificed his leisure time for his career.
Financial (Adjective)
Định nghĩa: Liên quan đến tiền bạc, tài chính.
Example: Starting a business requires significant financial sacrifices.
Gratification (Noun)
Định nghĩa: Sự thỏa mãn, sự hài lòng.
Example: Delaying gratification can lead to future success.
Uncertainty (Noun)
Định nghĩa: Tình trạng không chắc chắn, không rõ ràng.
Example: Entrepreneurs often face uncertainty in the early stages of their business.
Answer 2: For success, one might need to sacrifice comfort and security, stepping out of their comfort zone to pursue new challenges. This can involve taking risks and facing potential failures, which is an integral part of growth and success. Another sacrifice is the constant pressure and stress associated with high aspirations, which requires strong mental resilience to manage effectively. What’s more, the path to success might involve foregoing certain social opportunities and indulgences in order to stay focused and disciplined toward achieving one’s objectives.
Giải nghĩa từ vựng:
Comfort zone (Noun Phrase)
Định nghĩa: Khu vực thoải mái, nơi một người cảm thấy an toàn và dễ dàng kiểm soát.
Example: Leaving your comfort zone can be beneficial for growth.
Risk (Noun)
Định nghĩa: Sự mạo hiểm, khả năng gặp rủi ro.
Example: Taking risks is often part of achieving success.
Pressure (Noun)
Định nghĩa: Sự ép buộc, áp lực.
Example: High pressure can be a part of striving for success.
Resilience (Noun)
Định nghĩa: Sức mạnh tinh thần, khả năng phục hồi.
Example: Mental resilience is vital in coping with stress.
Indulgence (Noun)
Định nghĩa: Sự thỏa mãn các mong muốn hoặc ham muốn cá nhân.
Example: Successful individuals often limit their indulgences to maintain focus.
Which is more likely to be successful, family businesses or large corporations?
Answer 1: The likelihood of success in family businesses and large corporations depends on various factors. Family businesses often benefit from strong personal commitment and a deep understanding of the business passed down through generations. Their flexibility and ability to make quick decisions can be an advantage. However, large corporations have more resources, including capital and skilled personnel, which can lead to greater growth and stability. On top of that, corporations have the ability to scale their operations and access a wider market, which can be a significant advantage in today’s globalized economy. In contrast, family businesses may have stronger community ties and customer loyalty, which can be crucial in certain industries.
Giải nghĩa từ vựng:
Commitment (Noun)
Định nghĩa: Sự cam kết, quyết tâm thực hiện.
Example: Strong commitment is a hallmark of successful family businesses.
Flexibility (Noun)
Định nghĩa: Khả năng thích nghi hoặc thay đổi để phù hợp với các tình huống khác nhau.
Example: Flexibility is an advantage in rapidly changing markets.
Capital (Noun)
Định nghĩa: Vốn, tài sản hoặc tiền vốn.
Example: Large corporations often have substantial capital for investments.
Stability (Noun)
Định nghĩa: Sự ổn định, không thay đổi hoặc không bị đảo lộn dễ dàng.
Example: Corporate stability can be appealing to investors.
Globalized economy (Noun Phrase)
Định nghĩa: Nền kinh tế toàn cầu, nơi các thị trường và nền kinh tế quốc gia liên kết chặt chẽ.
Example: In a globalized economy, businesses must be able to compete internationally.
Answer 2: Well, It’s worth noting that success can be measured differently in family businesses and large corporations. While corporations may focus on financial growth and market share, family businesses might prioritize longevity, community impact, and maintaining family values. The definition of success in these two contexts can be quite distinct, making it challenging to compare them directly in terms of success likelihood. In addition, family businesses often have the advantage of a more personal touch and a focus on long-term relationships, which can be vital in industries that rely heavily on customer trust and satisfaction.
Giải nghĩa từ vựng:
Longevity (Noun)
Định nghĩa: Tuổi thọ, sự tồn tại lâu dài.
Example: Longevity is often a goal for family businesses.
Community impact (Noun Phrase)
Định nghĩa: Ảnh hưởng đối với cộng đồng địa phương.
Example: Family businesses frequently focus on their community impact.
Values (Noun)
Định nghĩa: Các giá trị, chuẩn mực đạo đức hoặc tư tưởng.
Example: Upholding family values is important in family-run businesses.
Market share (Noun Phrase)
Định nghĩa: Tỷ lệ thị phần, phần trăm của một thị trường doanh nghiệp kiểm soát.
Example: Corporations often strive to increase their market share.
Personal touch (Noun Phrase)
Định nghĩa: Cách tiếp cận cá nhân, chú trọng đến mối quan hệ cá nhân và sự chăm sóc khách hàng.
Example: A personal touch in business can lead to higher customer loyalty.
Is it easy for a business to be successful without affecting the environment?
Answer 1: Surprisingly, I think that achieving business success without impacting the environment is challenging but not impossible. It requires a commitment to sustainable practices and innovative approaches to minimize ecological footprints. Businesses must invest in eco-friendly technologies and adopt responsible production methods. While this may involve initial costs and effort, it can lead to long-term benefits, including a positive brand image and customer loyalty. In today’s environmentally-conscious market, businesses that prioritize sustainability can gain a competitive edge and contribute positively to global environmental goals.
Giải nghĩa từ vựng:
Sustainable (Adjective)
Định nghĩa: Có thể duy trì được lâu dài mà không gây hại cho môi trường.
Example: Sustainable business practices are essential for environmental conservation.
Ecological footprint (Noun Phrase)
Định nghĩa: Tác động của hoạt động con người lên môi trường.
Example: Reducing the ecological footprint is crucial for sustainability.
Eco-friendly (Adjective)
Định nghĩa: Thân thiện với môi trường, ít gây hại.
Example: Eco-friendly products are becoming more popular.
Brand image (Noun Phrase)
Định nghĩa: Hình ảnh công ty được cảm nhận bởi công chúng.
Example: A positive brand image can attract more customers.
Answer 2: In today’s world, balancing business success with environmental preservation is increasingly important. Many consumers prefer companies that demonstrate environmental responsibility. However, it requires careful planning and often a shift in business models to integrate green practices effectively. While it’s a complex task, businesses that manage to do so can set themselves apart in the market and contribute positively to global sustainability efforts.
Giải nghĩa từ vựng:
Environmental preservation (Noun Phrase)
Định nghĩa: Bảo tồn môi trường, việc bảo vệ và duy trì môi trường.
Example: Environmental preservation is key in business strategies.
Consumer preference (Noun Phrase)
Định nghĩa: Sự lựa chọn của người tiêu dùng.
Example: Consumer preference is shifting towards more sustainable products.
Business model (Noun Phrase)
Định nghĩa: Mô hình kinh doanh, cách thức một công ty tạo ra doanh thu.
Example: Changing the business model can help reduce environmental impact.
Global sustainability (Noun Phrase)
Định nghĩa: Việc duy trì sự cân bằng và bảo vệ môi trường toàn cầu.
Example: Global sustainability is a critical concern for all businesses.
Can you provide some examples of family businesses in your country?
Answer 1: Certainly. In my hometown, family businesses play a significant role in the economy. For example, there’s a well-known bakery in my hometown that’s been run by the same family for three generations. They are renowned for their traditional recipes and have a loyal customer base. Another example is a family-owned bookstore in the city center. It started as a small shop but has now expanded, thanks to the family’s dedication to keeping the charm of physical books in a digital age. Additionally, there’s a local family-run farm that supplies organic produce to the community, emphasizing sustainable farming practices. In general, these businesses not only contribute to the economy but also help in preserving local traditions and values.
Giải nghĩa từ vựng:
Bakery (Noun)
Định nghĩa: Cửa hàng bán bánh mì và các sản phẩm nướng khác.
Example: The family-owned bakery is famous for its artisan bread.
Loyal customer base (Noun Phrase)
Định nghĩa: Nhóm khách hàng trung thành.
Example: A loyal customer base is crucial for a family business’s success.
Bookstore (Noun)
Định nghĩa: Cửa hàng bán sách.
Example: The family-run bookstore is a favorite in the local community.
Sustainable farming (Noun Phrase)
Định nghĩa: Phương pháp nông nghiệp bền vững, thân thiện với môi trường.
Example: The family farm practices sustainable farming to produce organic vegetables.
Answer 2: In my nation, there are several family businesses that are quite well-known. One prominent example is a family-owned clothing brand that has been in operation for over 50 years. They started as a small tailoring shop and have now grown into a popular brand known for their quality and craftsmanship. Another example is a family-run restaurant specializing in traditional cuisine. It’s been passed down from generation to generation, maintaining the authenticity of the dishes and becoming a cultural landmark. Additionally, there’s a family-owned vineyard in the countryside that produces some of the finest wines in the region, gaining recognition both nationally and internationally. These businesses are not just commercial ventures; they embody the traditions and heritage of our country.
Giải nghĩa từ vựng:
Clothing brand (Noun Phrase)
Định nghĩa: Thương hiệu quần áo.
Example: The family-owned clothing brand is renowned for its traditional designs.
Craftsmanship (Noun)
Định nghĩa: Kỹ năng và chất lượng trong việc làm thủ công.
Example: Their success is attributed to their exceptional craftsmanship.
Cuisine (Noun)
Định nghĩa: Phong cách nấu ăn, đặc trưng của một vùng hoặc quốc gia.
Example: The restaurant is famous for its authentic local cuisine.
Vineyard (Noun)
Định nghĩa: Vườn nho, nơi trồng nho để sản xuất rượu.
Example: The family-run vineyard has been producing wine for decades.
What qualities should be considered when recruiting employees?
Answer 1: When recruiting employees, it’s important to consider a mix of technical skills and soft skills. Technical skills are specific to the job and ensure the candidate can perform the necessary tasks. Soft skills, such as communication, teamwork, and problem-solving abilities, are equally important as they determine how well the individual will fit into the team and work well with co-workers. Additionally, employers should also look for qualities like reliability, attention to detail, and the ability to learn and adapt. These traits are crucial for maintaining high standards of work and for the ongoing development of the employee within the company. Aligning with the company’s values and culture is also essential to ensure a harmonious and productive work environment.
Giải nghĩa từ vựng:
Technical skill (Noun Phrase)
Định nghĩa: Kỹ năng chuyên môn, cần thiết cho công việc cụ thể.
Example: Technical skills are crucial for job-specific tasks.
Soft skill (Noun Phrase)
Định nghĩa: Kỹ năng mềm, bao gồm giao tiếp và làm việc nhóm.
Example: Soft skills are essential for effective teamwork.
Work ethic (Noun Phrase)
Định nghĩa: Thái độ làm việc nghiêm túc và chăm chỉ.
Example: A strong work ethic is admired in every profession.
Company culture (Noun Phrase)
Định nghĩa: Văn hóa công ty, bao gồm giá trị và tập quán làm việc.
Example: Compatibility with company culture is important in recruitment.
Answer 2: When it comes to recruiting new staff, some qualities to consider are adaptability, creativity, and leadership potential. Adaptability is crucial in a rapidly changing work environment, as it allows employees to manage changes effectively. Meanwhile, creativity is valuable for generating new ideas and solutions. Leadership potential is important for future growth within the company, especially for roles that may involve managing teams or projects. In addition to these qualities, a candidate’s initiative and self-motivation are important for a proactive work attitude. It’s also beneficial to consider their potential for long-term growth and compatibility with the company’s future direction.
Giải nghĩa từ vựng:
Adaptability (Noun)
Định nghĩa: Khả năng thích nghi với hoàn cảnh hoặc thay đổi.
Example: Adaptability is crucial in a fast-paced work environment.
Creativity (Noun)
Định nghĩa: Sự sáng tạo, khả năng tạo ra ý tưởng mới.
Example: Creativity is valued in problem-solving.
Leadership potential (Noun Phrase)
Định nghĩa: Khả năng trở thành lãnh đạo, dẫn dắt người khác.
Example: Leadership potential is a key consideration for long-term growth in a company.
Self-motivation (Noun)
Định nghĩa: Động lực nội tại, khả năng tự thúc đẩy mình.
Example: Self-motivation is key for independent tasks and remote work.
Tự tin chinh phục chủ đề “A Businessperson You Know”
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Tham gia nhóm Facebook của Mc IELTS để được cựu giám khảo chấm chữa bài Speaking và Writing hoàn toàn miễn phí
Qua những câu trả lời mẫu và từ vựng chi tiết trong bài viết này, Mc IELTS hy vọng rằng bạn đã có thêm kiến thức và sự tự tin để đối mặt với chủ đề A Businessperson You Know trong phần thi IELTS Speaking Part 2&3.
Để đạt kết quả tốt nhất trong phần thi Speaking, hãy tham gia các khóa học tại Mc IELTS. Với đội ngũ giảng viên là những cựu giám khảo chấm thi IELTS, Mc IELTS sẽ giúp bạn nâng cao kỹ năng và tự tin chinh phục kỳ thi IELTS. ĐĂNG KÝ NGAY hôm nay để nhận được sự hỗ trợ tốt nhất và chuẩn bị vững chắc cho kỳ thi của bạn.
Nhận lộ trình IELTS TỐI ƯU theo yêu cầu
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